Showing posts with label Great Northern War. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Great Northern War. Show all posts

Friday, 20 January 2023

Siege of Tllage

 By Mat T

An allied army marched in three separate columns to besiege the Swedish Town in Livonia of Tllage. The Russians arrived first and set up their position on high ground overlooking the town and awaited the arrival of their Polish and Saxon allies. Investing the town with heavy repeated cannonade from well mounted heavy batteries the Russian engineers began constructing siege works by driving trenches towards the walls. The Swedish defenders tried a cavalry raid at night, but the dark winter night was not in their favour and the effort achieved little.


Overview of the battlefield

Rupert, master of all he surveys


Within 2 weeks the Grand Polish army arrived, much cavalry and heavy guns stripped from the walls of nearby Polish towns. The brave Swedish defenders looked upon this great host with worried eyes and sent urgent letters back to Sweden to send a relief army asap. The Poles dug in their guns to the south of the town and added their weight to the heavy bombardment from the Russians.


The impressive defensive terrain pieces

 

As soon as the Russian engineers had completed a trench parallel to the town walls within 100 yards the Russians tried a powerful assault with 4 battalions of foot. The attack sent 2000 men up against the still relatively undamaged walls and the slaughter was huge. No Slav set a hand on the walls as the men were quickly rejected by a hail of light artillery fire and well-aimed musket volleys. The attack faded fast and many dead and wounded Russians were left to rot on the bloody field before the town.


The Swedish fleet moves up the coast

 

The Russians retreated back to continuous bombardment of the town walls from long range and awaited the arrival of their Saxon allies with yet more heavy guns.


Steve C. makes a decisive move...

 

During this time the Swedes had been busy. Off the coast of a Swedish fleet was being gathered. Reinforcements were pulled from Sweden and Finland to assemble a strong enough relief force. General Limburgh had a difficult decision to make. Should he despatch a small force quickly to add to the defenders of Tllage and bolster the defence, or should he wait to gather a bigger relief force to land further up the coast. Having seen how easy it was to brush off the first Russian assault General Limburgh chose to hold his forces back until he reached a critical mass to strike hard and decisively.

 

... and then another one!


This decision put a lot of pressure on the isolated Swedish defenders of Tllage. The siege grumbled on for a further 2 months and the heavy continual bombardment of the Russian and Polish guns heavily eroded the towns once proud walls. But still no Swedish sails were to be seen and also the Saxon army had not yet arrived.


Dave checks his forces

 

Frustrated at the lack of presence of their German allies the Russians chanced another assault and committed 6 battalions to the effort. This time the fighting was more balanced. The Russians surged over the heavily churned ground before the walls and under heavy fire threw their ladders up the pock-marked brick defences and surged up onto the walls. In two locations the fighting was hand to hand, but the Swedes held firm. For a moment it looked like the Tsars flag would be unfurled on the towns walls, but the Russians nerve cracked and the following battalions started to flee. The moment was lost and the town held firm.


Steve C. over does the decisive move thing...

 

Another few weeks rolled by and then the brave defenders of Tllage were overjoyed to see Swedish sails on the horizon. Relief had come at last and General Limburgh sailed his armada to the north of the Town and landed on the long open beaches several miles to the north. His army deployed out into the broad valley that ran towards the Russian encampment and prepared a grand assault to drive off the invaders. The Russians in turn prepared their defences and the Poles rode up their entire cavalry force to support. At last the Saxons were spotted and the scene was set for a major confrontation.


... and finally settles for a defensive posture.

 

Sensing that attack was the best form of defence as the Swedish army deployed off the beaches, the Poles spurred their horses and launched a major charge on the Swedes. General Limburgh deployed his horse to counter this threat and a massive cavalry melee was joined across the entire line. Men and horses swirled across each other and the slaughter was fierce. Initially the Swedes gained the advantage in the centre and a wave of Poles were driven off, but to the left of their main line the Swedes broke and this allowed the Poles to seize a wooded ridge that dominated the left flank of the Swedish relief army.  


A close-up of the town emplacements

 

Worried by their failure to secure this key position the Swedes slowed their advance and the Russians breathed a sigh of relief. With Saxon reinforcements now flowing into their siege encampment the critical vulnerable moment had passed and the two armies settled into an uneasy glaring match across the open valley. Tllage would not be relieved today.

Monday, 16 May 2022

Friday Night Games - Great Northern War, Part 3

By Mat T.

Excellent hard fought game last night Gentlemen. Genuinely could have gone either way!

The Swedish force remaining in Warsaw to support the newly crowned King Stanislow I took to the field alongside the northern Polish supporters of the young King. They marched south dragging the ageing fortress guns of the old City to meet the larger combined Saxon Polish force of King Augustus on a warm spring morning.

Taking a strong defensive position on a low ridge with the Poles in the centre and Swedish battalions on the flank the Swedo-Polish force infiltrated cavalry into the woods on either flank and awaited their more numerous opponents.

A shot showing most of the Swedish lines in foreground and
the Saxon-Polish line on the far side of the table

The Saxons came on with vigour supported on their right by the massed artillery of their Polish allies and a glittering array of charging Polish horse. The first artillery exchange of the battle did not bode well for the Swedes as the charismatic Battalion commander of the Uppsalla Regiment was decapitated and died along side his command group, causing dismay amongst his troops. Buoyed by this start the Saxon-Polish pressed forwards and battle was joined on both flanks by cavalry.

The Saxon left started well driving back the Swedish horse in broken wooded country as the all Polish cavalry duel charged into life on the right. However, the Saxons soon ran into trouble as Lithuanian Cossacks filtered out of the woods on the far left catching them part way through a difficult river crossing. The slaughter was enormous and the tide of the melee started to turn against the Saxons.

In the centre both lines advanced and took heavy damage from the high proportion of artillery fielded by both sides.

A view of the Swedish line from their right flank through to their left flank

On the right the Saxon’s Polish allies loyal to Augustus started to win the fight against Stanislow’s men. Sensing he was needed the young king bravely rode from the centre of the field to offer his support, but finding the field boggy and perhaps a little too hot he paused at a distance where he could observe the complexities of the melee rather than make the headstrong mistake of being drawn in too far (such a wise head on young shoulders!)

As the New King’s cavalry were gradually broken by Augustus’s men, redeeming themselves from their previous shame, the infantry centres met with a Swedish charge into the Saxon line. Steady Saxon fire halted two of the three Swedish battalions in their tracks but the third crashed home on the far left of the Saxon line, pushing the red-coated Germans back on their heels. This was enough for the sausage munchers and the bulk of the Saxon line collapsed and fled the field. With the Swedish cavalry now driving back the Saxon horse, the field was held by the Swedo-Polish forces.

Finally a view of the extreme right of the Swedish line, showing Saxon cavalry in the distance.

Though outnumbered the young King Stanislow and his loyal Swedish General (puppet-master) Lowenhaubt had triumphed. However, the victory of Augustus’s Polish horse, and the heavy casualties on both sides meant that no pursuit was possible. The Royal Polish infantry standing unmolested on a major hill held firm and gave cover for the bloodied Saxons to the leave the field.

Poland is now assured a bloody slide into Civil War as the main Swedish force continues East under Charles XII for a climactic clash with the Russian Bear!  

Hope you enjoyed the action, it has been a good shake-down of the troops and rules. We shall make some tweaks and write a whole section of complex rules around pikes in woodland based on the varying densities of seasonal canopy cover of the twelve major species of deciduous trees in different regions of the Baltic states.

Saturday, 7 May 2022

Friday Night Game - The Great Northern War, Parts 1 & 2

Mat & Dave have put on a second of a trio of 6mm GNW games running 30th April and 6th May and now to run on to the 13th May. The game was at Newman Towers and the rules were devised by Mat, who also supplied figures along with Dave.

Swedish Cavalry engaged with Polish counterparts on the Swedish Right Flank

On the Swedish side, week one were Steve & John, with Mike W deputising for the missing John in week two. Against theme were ranged Rupert and his Polish cavalry forces and their allies the Saxons, ably commanded by Mike N. Lurking off table were a number of Russian forces potentially to be commanded by Phil and/or Mark.

Swedish Infantry in the centre, working their way towards Saxon lines

Week One had seen a concentrated cavalry battle on the Swedish right flank, where the mounted forces of King Charles had pretty much smashed the Cossack and Winged Hussar hordes of Rupert's Polish forces. In the centre Steve was manoeuvring his Swedish foot and driving the towards prepared Saxon positions.

Another view  of same, slightly different angle

Week Two started with a follow-up charge by Swedish cavalry, now commanded by Mike W, onto the remaining Polish horsemen and within a two or three turns the Poles had routed from the table. Leaving the Swedish Cavalry to prepare a mount a flank attack on the Saxon lines. 

A lot of empty battle-top! Saxon lines at top, Polish cavalry to the front right

Meanwhile the Swedish foot continued to advance as they were played with artillery fire from the Saxon lines, after some initial success with their artillery the Saxon gunners failed to hit the Swedes as they closed into short range.

Swedish Cavalry rake on twice their number of Polish Winged Hussars

At this point the Swedish cavalry crashed into the left flank of the Saxon line, ignoring their supporting artillery who hastily fired grape shot at the enemy cavalry, only to completely miss the target. To cut a short story shorter still the Saxon infantry broke and with the threat of the Swedish horse running along the Saxon line, the umpire stepped in to end the game.

It seems strategically the Swedes then installed a puppet government in Warsaw and then marched north to engage the Russians. The skulking Saxons, have again stepped out of their hiding places and are attacking Warsaw, resulting in a Week Three fight between Saxons & Polish allies against the Swedish puppet government's forces....




Friday, 18 March 2022

Battle of Kliszow, 1702

By Dave V

Mat T. put on the Battle of Kliszow, fought in July 1702, which of course you all knew already. Mat drove the combined Polish-Lithuanian and Saxon troops, whilst I had the Swedes

Mat's team were led by Augustus II the Strong, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, Elector of Saxony, and I was Charles XII, the young King of Sweden

Glorious 28mm Saxon Infantry

Mat's force had the Saxon infantry, in their red coats, parked behind chevaux de frises, A second line was made up of scruffy Poles. On his left flank was a cavalry team made up of Saxon line cavalry and horse grenadiers. Behind the guns were one battery of heavy guns, and two of field (yes overhead fire is allowed).

One thing to note was that the Saxons did not have pikes, but the Swedes still had them (as did the Russians)

Finished 'Banner' of Pancerni, believe figures may be Wargames Foundry


On his right was a force of Polish winged hussars, and Pancerni cavalry, with some Lithuanian Cossacks in support, all led by a Polish hetman.

Plastic Cossacks

My Swedish infantry were in two lines, one battery in front, and one behind (this was to try out the different firing ranges and brackets etc)

On each flank were 3 or 4 veteran regular Swedish cavalry

In between the two forces was a large area of rough ground, which the Swedes had to cross to get to grips with the enemy.

To start, each commander has a rating, in this case, Charles was 8, and Augustus was 2. You roll D6, add the score, which shows how many units you can move. It is a bit like Rupert's rules, where you move two, he moves two, you move one, etc etc.. depending on the score. So Charles could move 14 units if he scored 6 and there is no pip to move a whole line, it's for each unit.

Pancerni Commander

Mat's right wing cavalry came whooshing down to take on my cavalry, which I counter charged with. My infantry front line then moved forward an max speed, until they hit the rough ground. Artillery exchanged shots, causing casualties. My right wing and Mat left wing cavalry then spent some time just looking at one another.

The cavalry fight carried on, with both side reinforcing with a 2nd ranks, and it was back and forth, until surprisingly the winged hussars failed morale and legged it. But one team managed rout one of my cavalry units, which caused its supporting infantry to flee as well. 

By now, my front line of infantry were through the rough  ground and were approaching the defences. One of my units got into a melee with a Saxon battalion, who had been receiving punishment from my artillery, and through more by luck, pushed that unit back into the 2nd line line of Polish infantry. 

By now, with pips to spare, I was able to get my right flank cavalry into action, and crash into the Saxon line cavalry, which was supported by the Horse Grenadiers (who could have had a shot from the saddle if they had been in front as the Swedes came in).

By now, time was getting on, Mat had fallen asleep into his dice box, and I had started to hear voices in my head...Mat conceded defeat as his entire right flank had gone, and the Swedes had now started to push into the centre.

Two Hussars, one with two wings, the other with just one.
Single winged Hussar carries a national flag.



Some interesting rules, which I found very easy to get to grips with after a short time, so they must be good then! I did enjoy them. Nice one, Mat ! We also tried to foresee any issues that might cause uproar by players, and come up with a solution.

By the way Mat, are the ranges for musket a bit extreme for 6mm? 25cm long range? and 100cm long range heavy guns?

How about reducing them a bit as muskets were max at about 200 yds... and the Swedes used to fire when they were virtually on top of the enemy. How about 10cm close, 15cm long for musket, or even 5cm and 10cm, and halve the artillery ranges? So field guns at long range now 50cm?

So, we have at the moment, got a game lined up on 1st April, which will include my Russian troops as well...

Monday, 18 March 2019

AHPC IX: 15mm GNW Swedes, 28mm Dalek, Bretons and Late Romans (115 Points)

By way of a change of scale, if not period, I have dug out some figures I have for an old project that was started in conjunction with a fellow club member, only for it to wither away after I had painted five or so units...

Raw GNW Swedes
15mm Great Northern War Swedes is the army in question, I stopped painting when it became apparent the other club member was not going to be painting any Russian!

Anyway here is the sixth infantry battalion, painted to represent the first battalion of Södermanland Regiment. I am basing the units to use with the popular 'Under the Lilly Banner' rules by Barry Hilton, so they are on three 4 x 3 cm bases, with 8 figures per base.

The First Battalion of each regiment is where the Grenadiers were deployed, so each wing of the unit has a couple of grenadier models to represent this, and for no real good reason I have chosen to depict the bases with patches of snow on them to give a hint of Scandinavian winter conditions.

Two musketeer wings and a central command base with pikemen attached - the Swedes kept their pike men well after many other nations dropped them. Again this was a compromise as I believe the pikemen were distributed through out the line in Swedish units but I wanted to give the overall impression of a musketeer unit with integral pike and this seemed a logical compromise.

Finished Battalion
Flags were downloaded form the internet (A superb GNW resource TACTICUS.NU who have a page of flags for wargamers to use free of charge!), printed and stuck on using pva glue.

It has been rightly pointed out that most campaigning happened in the spring and summer months and thus no snow. However, I have never done an army with snow on the bases before and I wanted to experiment!

Another view from the unit's left flank
Figures in this case were undercoated white, yellow facings painted on then the blue coats - followed by appropriate details until the models completed. Figures were given a cat of Army Painter Dark Tone dip and when dry glued to base for terrain to be added. Matt Varnish spray then applied when eth weather gave me a break! (Its raining a lot in the UK - surprise - and that does not mix well with matt varnish spray).


Calculations: 24 x 15mm Infantry Figures @ 2 Points ea. = 48 Points

Unpainted Dalek
Next another test piece for a possible 'Dr Who' game scenario at the club, sometime in the future (or maybe the past! Who knows with Timelord games!).

We're looking for a source for relatively cheap Daleks, to use with 28mm UNIT forces, for skirmish games. This plastic Dalek is free from a magazine cover, easily obtainable on eBay and is apparently from about 2010, representing 'New Paradigm' era Daleks.

And the painted version

I must admit not being a huge Dr Who fan, I liked Christopher Ecklestone and David Tennant in the role, when the series was rebooted and took a passing interest but have not had the inclination to get back into it in a big way.

Anyway this red Dalek was glued to a UK 2p coin, painted red and then detail added, black and silver, I gave it a sepia wash and then later gave it a coat of Army Painter Dark Dip.

Base - what can be seen, is meant to represent concrete flooring.

Calculations: 1 x 28mm Figure @ 5 Points ea. = 5 Points


Raw Bretons, ready to undercoat.
Next a return to 28mm Bretons, to support the Normans at the Battle of Hastings! this batch is a group of 10 figures, one a casualty marker. Figures are conversions of the Gripping Beast Dark age Warriors set, with kite shields and Norman type heads added, to represent largely unarmoured spear men.

Finished Bretons
I had to stop on the last batch due to running out of shields and heads, I've been able to find extra of each to do this last batch or this particular plastic pile!

Casualty Marker and four Bretons




Another Five Bretons
Figures painted as per previous post, white undercoat, muted colours etc and using paper shield designs.

Calculations: 9 x 28mm Figure @ 5 Points ea. = 45 Points
                        1 x prone 28mm figure @ 3 Points ea = 3 Points
                        Total = 48 Points


Unpainted Late Romans

Painted versions
Next two Gripping Beast Late Romans, an officer and a Standard
Bearer.

Thee are to go with a unit I already have painted, painted in the usual manner with the figures based upon UK 2p pieces.





Calculations: 2 x 28mm Figure @ 5 Points ea. = 10 Points